AI has become a part of every aspect of our lives, including jobs. New reports constantly mention AI taking over different roles, even in areas like medicine.
A study from Mass General Brigham found that ChatGPT has shown good performance in various medical areas such as primary care and emergencies.
AI has become a part of various aspects of our lives. We often come across news about AI taking on different roles, even in professions. The field of medicine is no exception. A recent research by Mass General Brigham highlighted that ChatGPT performed consistently well in both primary care and emergency settings, covering a wide array of medical areas.
Here are the main results:
Experts have found that this advanced AI chatbot, known as a large-language model (LLM), achieves around 72% accuracy in different medical areas and stages of care. Its accuracy improves to 77% when giving final diagnoses.
The researchers, led by a team from Mass General Brigham, highlight how this study marks an important step in using AI to improve access and effectiveness in healthcare.
The accuracy of ChatGPT’s results was found to be similar to that of a newly graduated medical professional.
Marc Succi, an expert at Mass General Brigham, highlighted the importance of these findings. He mentioned, “This suggests that language models like ChatGPT could become valuable tools for medical practice, helping with clinical decisions in a highly accurate way.”
Yet, the research also highlighted places where ChatGPT showed less success. Specifically, the AI chatbot had a 60% accuracy in making differential diagnoses. Likewise, it achieved a 68% accuracy in suggesting the right medications for patients after diagnosis. This emphasizes how important doctors are in the initial stages of patient care, as their skill in creating a list of possible diagnoses is extremely valuable.
What we can learn from this
AI, especially advanced ones like ChatGPT, have the potential to bring big changes to healthcare. However, the researchers and authors of the study stress the need for more research and guidelines before using these tools in actual medical care. As AI technology develops quickly, it’s crucial to make sure it’s used safely and effectively in healthcare, following established rules.
Although AI can help doctors make better decisions, it reminds us that human expertise in medical diagnosis and treatment is still very important. As AI keeps influencing healthcare, it’s important to find a good balance between using AI and relying on human knowledge.
